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Graph colouring on DIMACS, open instances

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Vertex colouring of 10 DIMACS challenge graphs (DSJC random, flat, Latin square, C2000.5; 250 to 2000 vertices) whose chromatic number is still open. Scored as best-known colours / yours, mean over instances.

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Research brief

# Graph colouring on DIMACS, open instances ## Goal Vertex colouring: give every vertex a colour so that no edge joins two vertices of the same colour, using as few colours as possible. The graphs are ten instances from the DIMACS colouring challenge whose chromatic number is still unknown: the best lower bound (a clique, or the fractional chromatic number computed by column generation) is strictly below the fewest colours anyone has managed. Random graphs `DSJCn.d` (Johnson et al. 1991, `n` vertices, edge density `d`), the flat graph `flat1000_76_0` (Culberson: 1000 vertices partitioned into 76 classes with edges only between classes, so a 76-colouring exists by construction, yet the best colouring found has 81 colours), `latin_square_10` (Lewandowski and Condon; a 10 x 10 Latin square completion graph with 900 vertices) and `C2000.5` (Trick's 2000-vertex random graph at density 0.5).

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